Independent register of AI agents & harnesses · no sponsored placementsEdition 2026-09 · 107 entries · evidence to 26 Sept 2026

The Register / Multi-agent frameworks / OpenAI Agents SDK

Register entry · Multi-agent frameworks · updated 26 Sept 2026

OpenAI Agents SDK

The OpenAI Agents SDK is an MIT-licensed library (Python package openai-agents, JavaScript package @openai/agents) that succeeded the experimental Swarm project in March 2025. Its core abstractions are agents, tools, handoffs between agents, guardrails and sessions, with built-in tracing to the OpenAI dashboard. An April 2026 update added sandboxed workspaces and durable execution. It defaults to OpenAI models but can call other providers.

What reviewers and users praise

  • Developers repeatedly describe it as simpler and lower-effort than LangGraph or heavier frameworks (HN, r/AI_Agents)
  • Works with non-OpenAI providers, including local models (HN)
  • Frequent releases: 17 Python releases in the 90 days to 2026-09-26

What they criticise

  • Users report calling subagents is harder than in Claude's SDK (r/OpenAI)
  • Infrastructure, observability and scaling are left to the developer (HN)
  • One HN user found its APIs messy, e.g. inconsistent use of its own enums
  • Tracing sends run data to OpenAI by default unless disabled; unavailable under Zero Data Retention
Rating certificate · AW/26-09/42926 Sept 2026

OpenAI Agents SDK

OpenAI · Multi-agent frameworks

ProvisionalTrust AOpen source
Adoption90
Experts—
Crowd61
Experts vs the crowdneeds both scores
Experts—
Crowd61
PriceFree
Use it viaAPI
Runs onmacos, linux, windows
LicenceMIT
UpdatedEvidence collected 26 Sept 2026

How the rating was worked out

Weights for Multi-agent frameworks: adoption 45%, experts 30%, crowd 25%. Pillars without enough evidence are left out and the others re-weighted. The method.

Adoption & momentumweight 45%90GitHub stars 30k → 75 · npm weekly downloads 1.7M → 87 · PyPI monthly downloads 12M → 94 · 17 releases in 90 days → 100
reach × 0.7 + momentum × 0.3
Expertsindependent reviews · weight 30%—No independent reviews found
Crowdcommunity sample · weight 25%6112 dated posts from hackernews, reddit: 6 positive · 4 mixed · 2 negative
(positive + ½ mixed) ÷ n, averaged toward 50 for small samples
Rating80Provisional: low confidence (2 of 3 pillars, 12 community posts).

Trust & safety

Seven dimensions graded A–D from documented facts. Overall: A.

C

Permission model

Tools run automatically by default. Human-in-the-loop approval is per tool via needs_approval; docs: 'For local ShellTool and ApplyPatchTool, approval is opt-in: needs_approval defaults to False.' Sandboxed workspaces (April 2026) are opt-in. source

n/e

Data access scope

Access is whatever tools the developer registers; no general scoping model documented beyond per-tool definitions and sandbox workspaces. Not graded. source

A

Data storage

Library runs in the developer's own process; no required cloud storage. Caveat: 'Tracing is enabled by default' and exports traces to OpenAI's backend; it can be disabled (OPENAI_AGENTS_DISABLE_TRACING=1). source

A

Data retention & training

Follows the OpenAI API policy when used with OpenAI models: API data not used for training unless opted in; abuse-monitoring logs retained up to 30 days; Zero Data Retention available to approved customers (tracing unavailable under ZDR). source

A

Incident history (24 months)

No security advisories found for openai-agents (PyPI) or @openai/agents (npm) in the GitHub Advisory Database or the repository's security advisories as of 2026-09-26. source

A

Compliance

Graded on the default backend (OpenAI API platform): OpenAI Trust Portal lists a SOC 2 Type 2 report (period July 2025 – June 2026) and ISO/IEC 27001:2022 certification. The SDK itself has no separate attestation. source

A

Transparency

MIT open source with public GitHub releases. source

The experts

0 named independent reviews found; dated reviews from the last 12 months are scored.

  • None found.

The crowd

12 coded posts from hackernews, reddit.

6 positive4 mixed2 negative
  • positive
    I've had great success with the OpenAI agents SDK [0]. This way I've been able to build the sandbox + slack + knowledge-bank integrations independentlynews.ycombinator.com comment · 11 Sept 2026 · news.ycombinator.com
  • mixed
    I've found the app-server to be the most flexible, compared to the raw Responses API or Agents SDK.news.ycombinator.com comment · 10 Sept 2026 · news.ycombinator.com
  • positive
    I am using Agents SDK by OpenAI. It's interoperable with every other inference provider, even local models running on LMStudio.news.ycombinator.com comment · 29 May 2026 · news.ycombinator.com
  • mixed
    largely happy with the abstractions - handoffs/sub-agents, tools, guardrails, structured output, etc. Building the infra and observability, and having it scale reliably, was a bigger pain for me.news.ycombinator.com comment · 9 Apr 2026 · news.ycombinator.com
  • positive
    Would highly advise keeping it minimal, just use OpenAI Agents SDK. Most of these frameworks are overengineered afnews.ycombinator.com comment · 5 Apr 2026 · news.ycombinator.com
  • negative
    Agents is messy enough, like making inconsistent use of its own enums etcnews.ycombinator.com comment · 29 Mar 2026 · news.ycombinator.com
  • positive
    OpenAI's Agents SDK or LangGraph are probably the most practical choices right now.r/AI_Agents · 28 Jul 2026 · reddit.com
  • positive
    OpenAI's Agents SDK feels much simpler when your use case mostly revolves around tool calling and memory.r/AI_Agents · 27 Jul 2026 · reddit.com

Pricing

As published, checked 26 Sept 2026.

PlanPriceNotes
SDKFreeMIT-licensed library; model and hosted-tool usage billed at OpenAI API token rates (or the chosen provider's rates).

Recent changes

Sources

Every figure above traces to one of these, observed up to 26 Sept 2026.

  1. OpenAI: The next evolution of the Agents SDK (Apr 15, 2026) — fetch returned 403; date and summary from search snippet
  2. The New Stack (search snippet): Agents SDK adds sandboxed workspaces, durable execution, and cloud storage support
  3. JS edition repo: 3,859 stars (MIT)
  4. OpenAI Trust Portal (scraped): SOC 2 Type 2 and ISO/IEC 27001:2022