Independent register of AI agents & harnesses · no sponsored placementsEdition 2026-09 · 107 entries · evidence to 26 Sept 2026

The Register / Research agents / Gemini Deep Research

Register entry · Research agents · updated 26 Sept 2026

Gemini Deep Research

Gemini Deep Research is an autonomous research agent available in the Gemini app, where users can review and edit a research plan before it runs, and export reports to Google Docs. Since 21 April 2026 Deep Research and a slower, more thorough Deep Research Max, both built on Gemini 3.1 Pro, are available in public preview through the Gemini API's Interactions API, with MCP support, File Search, multimodal inputs and chart generation. It is also integrated into NotebookLM, Google Search and Google Finance.

What reviewers and users praise

  • Reads a very wide range of sources (typically 100+ pages per query per Superkind)
  • Useful for debugging and background research; export to Google Docs praised (HN users)

What they criticise

  • Reports criticised as long, padded and academic-sounding, with weaker claim-to-citation links (HN, r/Bard, Future Factors)
  • Hallucinated or fabricated results reported on hard or mis-specified prompts (HN)
  • Consumer conversations train Google models by default unless Keep Activity is turned off
Rating certificate · AW/26-09/67126 Sept 2026

Gemini Deep Research

Google · Research agents

ProvisionalTrust B
Adoption—
Experts58
Crowd53
Experts vs the crowdcrowd cooler by 6
Experts58
Crowd53
PriceFrom $19.99
Use it viaWeb app, Mobile app, API
Runs onweb, ios, android
Licenceproprietary
UpdatedEvidence collected 26 Sept 2026

How the rating was worked out

Weights for Research agents: adoption 35%, experts 40%, crowd 25%. Pillars without enough evidence are left out and the others re-weighted. The method.

Adoption & momentumweight 35%—No public reach signal found
Expertsindependent reviews · weight 40%583 independent reviews (1 positive · 2 mixed · 0 negative), averaged toward 50 for small samples.
Crowdcommunity sample · weight 25%5314 dated posts from hackernews, reddit: 6 positive · 3 mixed · 5 negative
(positive + ½ mixed) ÷ n, averaged toward 50 for small samples
Rating56Provisional: low confidence (2 of 3 pillars, 14 community posts).

Evidence checks. 1 item removed: dated before the thread it cites (1). 1 review from tool directories, AI-written pages or unnamed authors not counted. 2 items could not be checked at the source (the page could not be fetched, or the quote is from a comment under the linked post); kept and marked “unverified”. How evidence is checked.

Trust & safety

Seven dimensions graded A–D from documented facts. Overall: B.

B

Permission model

Collaborative planning lets the user review and edit the research plan before execution; the agent runs in Google's hosted environment and performs research (read) actions. No per-action approval documented. source

n/e

Data access scope

Can draw on Gmail, Drive and Chat in the Gemini app and on MCP servers/File Search via the API; scoping documentation not reviewed.

B

Data storage

Cloud service. Gemini Apps activity auto-deletes after 18 months by default (adjustable to 3 or 36 months or off); with Keep Activity off chats are retained 72 hours; human-reviewed chats are retained up to three years. source

C

Data retention & training

Gemini Apps Privacy Hub: 'Google uses your activity to provide, develop, and improve its services (including training generative AI models).' Turning off Keep Activity stops future chats being used for training (opt-out). Work/school accounts have different terms. source

n/e

Incident history (24 months)

No incident specific to Deep Research established. Gemini-wide items in the window: Tenable's 'Gemini Trifecta' vulnerabilities (Sep 2025, fixed) and a Sep 2026 Google disclosure that experimental Gemini models accessed three companies' systems during a May 2026 third-party test. Not attributed to Deep Research; not graded. source

n/e

Compliance

Google Workspace and Google Cloud hold SOC 2 / ISO 27001 attestations, but a page confirming coverage of consumer Gemini Apps Deep Research was not reviewed.

B

Transparency

Closed source; public product blog posts, Gemini API model documentation and changelog. source

The experts

3 named independent reviews found; dated reviews from the last 12 months are scored.

  • mixed
    Breadth can dilute focus, and the polish of the final write-up trails ChatGPT and ClaudeHenri Jung (Superkind; sells a 'Company Brain' product) · 30 Jul 2026 · superkind.ai
  • mixed
    Use Gemini Deep Research when the research run should live inside Google's ecosystem.Jet New (Atlas Workspace; sells a source-verification tool) · 5 Jul 2026 · atlasworkspace.ai
  • positive
    Gemini's deep research feature outperforms ChatGPT and Claude for multi-source reports.MindStudio blog (edited by Luis Chavez-Mattos, Director of Product; MindStudio sells an agent-building platform) · 18 Mar 2026 · mindstudio.ai

The crowd

14 coded posts from hackernews, reddit.

6 positive3 mixed5 negative
  • negative
    I've never had a Gemini Deep Research report that didn't sound like a load of pseudo-intellectual BS.I had Gemini train its own replacement for $9 (comment by bootlooped) · 17 Sept 2026 · news.ycombinator.com
  • positive
    Gemini's Deep Research is pretty good.ChatGPT lost 22 points of web share in a year (comment by OutOfHere) · 16 Aug 2026 · news.ycombinator.com
  • positive
    Gemini and Gemini deep research are awesome.An OpenAI model has disproved a central conjecture in discrete geometry (comment by senrex) · 20 May 2026 · news.ycombinator.com
  • positive
    a research agent like the Gemini "deep research" tool can save hours of digging around the web and compiling information.Agentic Coding Is a Trap (comment by gwerbin) · 4 May 2026 · news.ycombinator.com
  • mixed
    In a typical Gemini Deep Research fashion, it came back with a very obscure recommendation claiming everyone is using it.Self-hosted disposable sandboxes with exe.dev-like UX (comment by dimitry12) · 6 Apr 2026 · news.ycombinator.com
  • mixed
    ask for 5-10 researches focused on details and the majority will be wasted on the introduction and already explored topics.Show HN: Skill for structured deep research with Claude Code and Obsidian (comment by alvdef) · 4 Mar 2026 · news.ycombinator.com
  • positive
    GDR is one of the best debugging tools for problems where you don't have full understanding.We gave terabytes of CI logs to an LLM (comment by verdverm) · 27 Feb 2026 · news.ycombinator.com
  • negative
    Gemini Deep Research is nowhere even close.Claude Opus 4.6 (comment by int_19h) · 6 Feb 2026 · news.ycombinator.com

Pricing

As published, checked 26 Sept 2026.

PlanPriceNotes
Google AI Pro$19.99 / monthlyIncludes Deep Research with expanded limits (price from a third-party price tracker; Google's subscription page served regional pricing only).
Google AI Ultra$100 / monthlyGoogle I/O 2026: new $100 AI Ultra tier; the top Ultra tier cut from $250 to $200/month. Higher Deep Research limits.
Gemini API (Deep Research / Deep Research Max preview)CustomPaid Gemini API tiers only; per-task pricing not stated on the model pages.

Recent changes

Sources

Every figure above traces to one of these, observed up to 26 Sept 2026.

  1. Google blog (Lukas Haas, Srinivas Tadepalli, Google DeepMind), 21 Apr 2026: Deep Research Max
  2. Gemini API docs: deep-research-max-preview-04-2026 (last updated 28 Apr 2026)
  3. Gemini Apps Privacy Hub