Independent register of AI agents & harnesses · no sponsored placementsEdition 2026-09 · 107 entries · evidence to 26 Sept 2026
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The Register / Coding agents / SWE-agent / mini-SWE-agent

Register entry · Coding agents · updated 26 Sept 2026

SWE-agent / mini-SWE-agent

SWE-agent team (Princeton University & Stanford University) · Coding agents

SWE-agent is a Princeton/Stanford research agent that lets a language model fix issues in GitHub repositories through a custom agent-computer interface. Its successor, mini-SWE-agent, reduces the agent to roughly 100 lines of Python that give the model only bash, and the team now recommends it by default. mini-SWE-agent is used as the reference harness on SWE-bench bash-only and several Terminal-Bench and third-party leaderboards, and offers a small interactive CLI (`mini`).

What reviewers and users praise

  • Very small, readable codebase that is easy to audit and modify
  • Strong benchmark results for its size; used as a neutral harness by labs and leaderboards
  • Works with essentially any model because it needs only text output

What they criticise

  • Minimal feature set compared with product harnesses (no IDE integration, limited UX)
  • Not beginner-friendly: users manage Python environments, model config and sandboxing
  • Older SWE-agent has an unfixed high-severity CVE in its trajectory inspector

Rating · evidence to 26 Sept 2026

Not enough evidence
  • Trust B
  • Open source
Adoption70
Experts—
Crowd—
Experts vs the crowdneeds both scores
Experts—
Crowd—
PriceFree
Use it viaCLI, API
Runs onmacos, linux, windows
LicenceMIT
UpdatedEvidence collected 26 Sept 2026

How the rating was worked out

Weights for Coding agents: adoption 35%, experts 40%, crowd 25%. Fewer than two pillars have enough evidence. The method.

Adoption & momentumweight 35%70GitHub stars 8k → 58 · PyPI monthly downloads 10M → 92 · 4 releases in 90 days → 60
reach × 0.7 + momentum × 0.3
Expertsindependent reviews · weight 40%—Only 2 independent reviews (3 needed)
Benchmarks, shown not scored: Terminal-Bench 2.0 No. 40 of 43 (Mini-SWE-Agent + Claude Sonnet 4.5) · SWE-bench Verified No. 4 of 77 (mini-SWE-agent + Claude 4.5 Opus) · SWE-bench Lite No. 4 of 58 (SWE-agent + Claude 4 Sonnet) · SWE-bench Test No. 5 of 13 (SWE-agent 1.0 + Claude 3.7 Sonnet) · SWE-bench Multimodal No. 8 of 12 (SWE-agent + Claude Sonnet 3.5)
Crowdcommunity sample · weight 25%—Community sample from a single platform
Rating—Not rated: fewer than two pillars have enough evidence.

Evidence checks. 1 review from tool directories, AI-written pages or unnamed authors not counted. 2 GitHub issues not counted as sentiment. How evidence is checked.

Editorial adjustment. Incident-history grade reviewed under methodology revision 2 (see the trust section).

Trust & safety

Seven dimensions graded A–D from documented facts. Overall: B.

B

Permission model

`mini` CLI has confirm mode (user approves each proposed command), yolo mode (-y, executes immediately) and human mode; the interactive CLI runs in the local environment without a sandbox. Docker/Podman/Singularity environments exist for batch runs. source

B

Data access scope

Agent acts only through bash in the chosen environment, so it has the full access of the shell user (or of the container when one is used); documented. source

A

Data storage

Runs locally; no vendor service. Trajectories are saved locally. source

n/e

Data retention & training

No vendor-hosted service; no telemetry statement found in docs. Retention depends on the user's model provider. source

D

Incident history (24 months)

CVE-2026-75482 (CVSS 3.1 7.5 HIGH) affects SWE-agent v1.1.0's trajectory inspector; the reporting issue is still open and no SWE-agent release has shipped since. No CVEs found for mini-SWE-agent itself. Kept at D under revision 2: the reporting issue for CVE-2026-75482 is still open and no SWE-agent release has shipped since (unresolved). source

D

Compliance

Academic open-source project; no attestations (N/A). source

A

Transparency

MIT-licensed with public GitHub release notes. source

The experts

2 named independent reviews found; dated reviews from the last 12 months are scored.

  • positive
    Research-focused tool with innovative Agent-Computer Interface and minimal footprintLocalAIMaster · 6 Feb 2026 · localaimaster.com
  • positive
    the radically simple, research-grade choiceRigor (DEV Community) · 3 Sept 2026 · dev.to

The crowd

7 coded posts from hackernews.

5 positive2 mixed0 negative
  • positive
    The harness can be almost barebones (like, for example, mini-swe-agent used for benchmarks), and yet the model still does the task just fine.Hacker News comment · 20 Jul 2026 · news.ycombinator.com
  • mixed
    They choose it because it has features that make it behave much more nicely as a pair programming assistant than mini-swe-agent.Hacker News comment · 8 Jan 2026 · news.ycombinator.com
  • positive
    Personally I found the mini SWE-agent to be a very approachable introduction to building agentsHacker News comment · 4 Oct 2025 · news.ycombinator.com
  • positive
    See also: agent harness in 50 lines (based on mini-swe-agent).Hacker News comment · 7 Jun 2026 · news.ycombinator.com
  • mixed
    does anyone know why they used "mini-SWE-agent" not Claude Code? I have never heard of this agent beforeHacker News comment · 25 Jul 2026 · news.ycombinator.com
  • positive
    We hypothesize that the superior performance of Opus 4.7 on mini-swe-agent relative to the more complex Claude Code harness stems from the tight feedback loop (edit-run-check)Hacker News comment · 15 May 2026 · news.ycombinator.com
  • positive
    is way better today than the best agentic harness of last year. Check out mini-swe-agent.Hacker News comment · 14 Jan 2026 · news.ycombinator.com

Pricing

As published, checked 26 Sept 2026.

PlanPriceNotes
Open sourceFreeMIT-licensed; user pays their own model costs.

Recent changes

Ranked alongside

Other ranked entries in Coding agents.

Compare with the top two
OpenCodeAnomaly75
Claude CodeAnthropic73
Zed (Agent Panel)Zed Industries73
GitHub CopilotGitHub (Microsoft)72

Sources

Every figure above traces to one of these, observed up to 26 Sept 2026.

  1. SWE-agent README: 'Most of our current development effort is on mini-swe-agent, which has superseded SWE-agent.' 20,408 stars; last release v1.1.0 2025-05-22
  2. mini-swe-agent README (users listed: Meta, NVIDIA, Essential AI, IBM, Nebius, Anyscale, Princeton, Stanford)